Learn more about Type 5 Diabetes and the reasons why instances are increasing right now.


Diabetes affects about 830 million individuals worldwide. Doctors have just recognized a new type of diabetes that is formally referred to as "type 5 diabetes."

The International Diabetes Federation (IDF) announced Type 5 diabetes during the 2025 World Diabetes Congress in Bangkok. Up to 25 million people worldwide have been afflicted by the illness. Unlike patients with type 1 diabetes, these patients might not require insulin. Patients with type 1 diabetes require insulin injections in order to regulate their blood sugar levels. In type 1 diabetes, the pancreas produces no insulin at all.

Dr. Meredith Hawkins, a scientist, claims that this kind of diabetes has long been prevalent in nations in Asia and Africa. The illness was mistakenly classified as either type 1 or type 2 diabetes. This illness now has its own category as a result of increased research.

Type 5 diabetes: what is it?
Malnutrition-related diabetes is another name for this kind of diabetes. People who have long-term undernutrition are primarily affected. Particularly in early adolescence and childhood.

In contrast to type 2, this kind of diabetes is brought on by the pancreas's poor development, which was brought on by years of malnutrition.

Insulin works well for those with type 2 diabetes, but because of inadequate diet, people with type 5 diabetes have trouble making insulin.

Insulin injections are not necessary for those with type 5 diabetes. Oral medications can be used to treat them.

Additionally, MODY diabetes (matured onset of diabetes at young age), which often affects early teens and adults, is not the same as this form of diabetes.

This advancement in medical knowledge, particularly in the area of diabetes, has contributed to raising awareness and bringing attention to the need for appropriate treatment.

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